jersey blue soldiers 1778

In the summer of 1783, the Continental Congress met in Nassau Hall of Princeton University. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. A large party was ordered out after them, but in vain. jersey blue soldiers 1778. jersey blue soldiers 1778. General William Maxwell, commanding the New Jersey Brigade, set up a defense at defiles on the road to Connecticut Farms. In 1778 General Sir Henry Clinton succeeded General Sir William Howe as chief commander in America. During the brief stay in Princeton, the Continental Congress was informed of the end of the war by the signing of the Treaty of Paris on September 3, 1783. On June 6, 1780, British troops boarded boats on Staten Island bound for Elizabeth, New Jersey. At 11 p.m. on this day in 1778, Commander John Paul Jones leads a small detachment of two boats from his ship, the USS Ranger, to raid the shallow port at Whitehaven, England, where, by his own account, 400 British merchant ships are anchored. Some, but not all, had Quaker ancestry or were Quakers themselves. With its founding, the Regiment became the first member regiment accepted by the Brigade of the American Revolution (BAR). The USS General Moultrie, patroling off the South Carolina coast, battled a privateer ship crewed by Americans loyal to Great Britain. Daniel Boone is captured by a British/Shawnee war party. Capt. At least one NJ Indian is documented among the ranks. The carefully choreographed mock battle, sponsored by the New Jersey Bicentennial Commission, attracted 2,500 volunteer soldiers in authentic costumes and was watched by 70,000 spectators . It took place here on a brutally hot summer day. The British army had failed. Clothing the Jersey brigade's Long Term Soldiers', 1778. . Private Benjn McDonald (Listed #28 - 2nd Row) was listed as a "Deserter" for January 1778 but it was corrected when he received pay for that time listed on the February 1778 Payroll. Oct 9, 2019 - 1st New Jersey Regiment, Jersey Blues, c.1778 This assertion is borne out by the fact that at least two Jersey officers wore blue and red coats during 1778 and a number of others had obtained cloth suitable for coats of similar colors. In the meantime, noted Loyalist David Fanning was living at his cabin at Raeburns Creek when he received word to rise and join the Loyalists. Daniel McGirth, a Loyalist with Lieutenant Colonel Prevost, was also familiar with the site. In stark contrast to the types of clothing known to have been worn by the New Jersey levies in 1778, information concerning the coats and other clothing worn by the long-term soldiers of Maxwell's Brigade during the same period is sorely lacking. General Fund Although Freetown was known as a Tory stronghold, a number of townspeople were becoming more engaged in the separation efforts by 1776. Once again, Fanning escaped by cutting through the bars with two files and a knife. He would be captured several more times in 1778, but each time he made his escape.Conclusion: American Victory, On July 4, an American force, commanded by Lt. Col. George R. Clark, arrived at Kaskaskia. After a brief skirmish, Lee learned that British reinforcements under Lord Cornwallis were drawing near and ordered the withdrawal of his men. Streissguth, Thomas (2002). Baron von . They asked him if any rebel soldiers were in the area. Washington, who had finally moved out of the Watchung Mountains, moved back and ordered his commands around New Brunswick to do the same. At the time Joseph Brant, who commanded a large raiding party in the area, ordered a troop of Tories and Indians to destroy Andrustown. Because of his small force, Clark could only leave three men to man the fort. Brig. Five British sailors were left behind and the Patriots quickly captured and jailed in Beaufort.Conclusion: American Victory. The British sent men into New Jersey looking for supplies, firewood, cattle, horses, sheep and pigs, and looking to capture leading patriots. A Federalist legislature passed a voting rights act which applied only to those counties where the Federalists were strong. Howe finally outmaneuvered Washington and marched into Philadelphia unopposed. They burned it because they knew the church had been used as a command post, supply depot, and rallying point. The Third New Jersey Regiment was first established in March of 1776, under Colonel Elias Dayton of Elizabethtown, New Jersey who served with the earlier Jersey Blues. On June 19, the Connecticut brig Defence, commanded by Capt. The battle ended when the General Moultries crew boarded the privateer and defeated the Loyalist crew. Introduction: It is with no desire to excite animosity against a people whose blood is in our veins that we publish this volume of facts about some of the Americans, seamen and soldiers, who were so unfortunate as to fall into the hands of the enemy during the period of the Revolution. But it was premature, because Lieutenant Colonel Prevost shortly thereafter appeared on a fresh horse. www.alpinenj07620.org. In November, dEstaing sailed southward to protect the French West Indies from British attack. They skirmished for about an hour, but both had had enough. The New Jersey brigade was heavily outnumbered. Captain George Young, commander of the First Company, Georgia Continental Artillery, 100 Continental Army troops, and 20 mounted militia proceeded to the site of the ambush. The enemy arrived at Staurings dwelling too soon after the firing for any of the inmates to escape, but young Stauring in attempting to do so, was shot down at a little distance from the house and killed, while the Bell boy was made a prisoner. Jones boat successfully took the southern fort, disabling its cannon, but the other boat returned without attempting an attack on the northern fort, after the sailors claimed to have been frightened away by a noise. Conclusion: American Victory. During the night the defenders of Fort Morris detected the presence of the British and fired their 18-pounders at the campfires of the British. Because of Capt. New Hampshire. The first major naval engagement between the French and British fleets in the American Revolutionary War. Where will the Jersey Blues appear next? Buff facings: New York, New Jersey Red facings: Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia Blue facings (white button holes): North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia On October 21, 1777, the British sent Hessian troops from Philadelphia to attack Fort Mercer, an American Fort on the Delaware River in what is now National Park. Brig. After a few volleys Mawhood was forced to retreat across the Stoney Brook. jersey blue soldiers 1778 - jewelblog.de Colonel Baker was wounded in action. Creek Indians unsucessfully attack Nail's Fort after raiding local settments and killing abt 20 settlers. The next morning, Capt. Occasionally the digitization process introduces transcription errors or other problems; we are continuing to work to improve these archived versions. On January 2, 1777, Cornwallis had hoped to engage Washington's army at Trenton after George Washington recrossed the Delaware River, resulting in the Battle of the Assunpink Creek, also known as the Second Battle of Trenton. John Goodrich teamed up with two other privateers and sailed into Topsail Inlet and burned a brig that had just been taken by NC Navy. DEstaing was repulsed but succeeded in reforming his line of battle. On the night of December2526, 1776, the Continental Army under the command of General George Washington made their crossing of the Delaware River. Hinson, captured the schooner Actason from New York, along with another sloop. The fort was built on the north side of the Broad River, at Deep Creek. Somehow, he was able to get all the residents to pledge allegiance to the Colonies and soon an American flag was flying in every home.Conclusion: American Victory. In the ensuing Battle of Trenton in the morning of December 26, the Continental Army defeated the Hessians. As the British forces moved back, Washington had some generals move forward, looking for an opportunity to attack a weakened foe. These soldiers proceded to burn a dwelling house, grist mill, and sawmill, before being fired upon by local Freetown Militia minutemen who had been keeping watch over the river and alerted by the sentinel. When the Sally pulled alongside the transport, its hidden crew emerged and opened fire on the Sally with muskets. These two victories, and the resulting resurgence of the militias from New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, New York and Connecticut, forced the British out of most of New Jersey, boosting the morale of the Americans. The advancing Militia were also repelled by Mawhood's regiment, although Mawhood was outnumbered 3 or 4 to one, but he and his men stood steadfast. George Washington hoped to surprise the rear of the British army and overwhelm them. (In some cases, sturdier buckskin or leather breeches were authorized.) Mansour Group Stock, A short time later, Capt. but also in depth and variety of historical activities. Commander John Paul Jones leads a small detachment of two boats from his ship, the USS Ranger, to raid the shallow port at Whitehaven, England, where, by his own account, 400 British merchant ships are anchored. Thereafter (except for the winter of 1779 at Morristown) Washington made West Point on the Hudson the headquarters of his army, but Clinton felt he was too weak to attack him there. On the evening of September 30, Post was at his farm north of town when the expected Hessians came riding by. David Squires outfitted his Loyalist privateer, the Enterprize, in New York and sailed to the South Carolina coast, a target-rich environment. These men, just like all the others, took tremendous risks in order to fight for independence and all went on to serve their newly founded country for the rest of their lives. The British occupied the unfinished courthouse and celebrated their accomplishment with a puncheon of rum. This increased when in the spring of 1778 a shipment of blue coats arrived from France. Virginui Soldiers in The Revolution. - Jstor Our Revolutionary War era comes alive with all of the historically accurate sights, sounds. The British used it to send raiders into Bergen County. Two soldiers dressed in Continental uniforms are approaching Washington from the left. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. Peter Post was the owner of Posts Tavern in Hastings-on-Hudson. Coming down the Wabash, they stopped at Ouiatanon and recruited Indians who had declared allegiance to the Americans after Clarks occupation of the Illinois country. When Virginia delegates came up with the Virginia Plan, which called for representation in government proportional to the population of each state, the smaller states refused, fearing that with such a plan they would no longer have a say in government affairs. TimesMachine is an exclusive benefit for home delivery and digital subscribers. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors in the Revolutionary War (at Ancestry/requires payment) Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783 from FamilySearch. By the time word of the advancing force reached Sunbury, the enemy was already inside of Liberty County. Again, heavy fire was exchanged and the French were eventually repulsed for a second time. Cincinnati: isilon lwio memory throttling Columbus: houses for rent in temple, tx by private owner Cleveland: fenix lr40r vs olight x7r. Gowen continued his pursuit of Capt. We help to create interest in the American Revolution by presenting a variety of period military and civilian demonstrations. Following the Battle of Monmouth, General George Washington and the Continental Army were in New Brunswick from July 2 -7, 1778. "The Petticoat Electors: Womens Suffrage in New Jersey, 17761807." The Americans captured the post without firing a single shot.Conclusion: American Victory. Problems along the western frontier also troubled Washington in 1778. Determined to retake Vincennes, Hamilton gathered about 30 British soldiers, 145 French-Canadian militiamen, and 60 American Indians under Egushawa, the influential Odawa war leader. Defences in Jersey. According to George Otto Trevelyan: "It may be doubted whether so small a number of men ever employed so short a space of time with greater and more lasting effects upon the history of the world." Alternatively, if you would like to browse the book on Archive.org follow this link to the cover page or this link to the appendix. The sea attack force command was given to Lieutenant Colonel L.V. The Battle of Paulus Hook was fought on August 19, 1779, between Colonial and British forces. For most of the soldiers at Valley Forge it was their first winter camp with the army. GA privateer St. Louis captured the Industry and sent it to Charlestown. How and why this important battle took place here involve events which began the previous autumn, with the British occupation of Philadelphia. They burned the town and managed to destroy 70 vessels and a large number of buildings and mills.Conclusion: British Victory, On September 8, a British raiding force attacked the island of Marthas Vineyard. Several small conflicts and skirmishes took place in New Jersey just before and after the Battle of Yorktown, representing the final conflicts of the American Revolution. They were surprised by 400 British regulars, Loyalists, and Creek Indians on Spencers Hill, name of the plantation owned by the grandfather of Samuel B. Spencer, who in time would be mayor of Atlanta, Georgia. The local French militia leader at Fort Gage, the Chevalier Phillippe de Rocheblave, was caught by surprise and Fort Gage was captured without firing a shot. It had been held that this was an accident of hasty drafting: the British were at Staten Island when the constitution was proclaimed. British retrieved some supplies and burned several ships, but failed to destroy a neiboring ironworks. And yet the Jersey was once as staunch and beautiful a vessel as ever formed a part of the Royal Navy of one of the proudest nations of the world. As the Hessians rode into the ambush, the firing began. era in New Jersey begins with the "tea party" at Greenwich on December 22, 1774, and ends with a naval encounter on March 3, 1783, nearly nine years later. Drake came out slowly against the wind and tide, and, after an hours battle, the battered Drake struck her colors, with two Americans and 40 British killed in the combat. British force surprised an advance post of infantrymen from Brig. Over 1,000 British casualties were incurred; the Americans lost about 452 men. Jeptha R. Simms interviewed Adam Bell, son of Frederick Bell, Jr. in 1852. Before the American could send some reinforcements to help, the British killed about 40 men before they withdrew to their awaiting ships.Conclusion: British Victory. The last major battle to take place in New Jersey and the rest of the Northern states during the Revolutionary War was the Battle of Springfield. On July 4, an American force, commanded by Lt. Col. George R. Clark arrived at Fort Massac. Toledo: what is current perm processing time? Capt. The constitution recognized the right of suffrage for women and black men who met certain property requirements. Driven back to Green River, Capt. On February 25, 1778, situated in Haddonfield, New Jersey, Wayne sent a message to Washington indicating that he was sending the cattle to Trenton and that he was advised that the British had sent around 2,000 troops to New Jersey to stop him and commence their own forage operation. In February 1778, the French-American Treaty of Alliance tilted the strategic balance in favor of the Americans, forcing the British to abandon hopes of a military victory and adopt a defensive strategy. One of the first activities of the newly formed unit was subduing and capturing Tories on Long Island. 2018 Islamic Center of Cleveland. In August, Capt. Washington quickly ordered his soldiers to march towards the British and met them at the Battle of Monmouth, fought near Monmouth Court House (now Freehold Borough). Conclusion: British Victory, On May 25, a British raiding party entered the town of Bristol. Fell kept a diary while he was a member of the Congress for the State of New Jersey from November 6, 1778 to November 30, 1779. If you know of a Veteran from New Jersey, please let me know, So they can be added. Nicholson Collection robarts; toronto Digitizing sponsor MSN Contributor After Stirling was elevated to the rank of general, command of the 1st New Jersey was given to Colonel William Winds. Assistance came to Washington and his soldiers in February 1778 in the form of the Prussian soldier Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben. [Original source: The Papers of George Washington, Revolutionary War Series, vol. Stone ordered the Sally to withdraw from the area.Conclusion: British Victory.Casualties: Americans: 6k, 12w. The prisoners were a mix of soldiers, sailors and rebellious civilians. The Americans set up cannons facing Nassau Hall of Princeton University, and two cannonballs made contact with the walls of the hall. To preserve these articles as they originally appeared, The Times does not alter, edit or update them.

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